Single-Arm Cable Row
Why it matters
The Row builds strength and size in your upper back, biceps, latissimus dorsi and rear deltoids. As a compound movement, it trains several muscles together and carries over to real-world strength and power.
How to do it
- Set the pulley to the right height, attach the handle, and step back to remove the slack before your first rep.
- Set your torso and let your working arm hang with the shoulder blade relaxed forward.
- Set a stable base before you begin pulling.
- Pull your elbow back toward your hip, leading with the elbow.
- Draw the load to your lower ribs and squeeze your shoulder blade back.
- Lower under control until your arm is straight and the shoulder blade reaches forward.
- Complete all your reps on one side, then repeat with the other, matching the reps on your weaker side.
Coaching cues
- Lead with your elbow, not your hand.
- Draw the load toward your belt line rather than your chest.
- Let your shoulder blade slide back and down at the top of each rep.
- Pull with your back and squeeze your shoulder blades together, not just your arms.
- Keep steady tension on the cable through the whole range, including the return.
Watch out for
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Yanking with the lower back and using momentum.
Yanking uses your back and momentum instead of the muscles you are rowing with.
Instead Keep your torso still and let your arm and shoulder blade do the work.
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Shrugging the shoulder up toward the ear while pulling.
A shrugging shoulder takes the pull off your back and into your traps.
Instead Keep your shoulder down and pull your elbow straight back.
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Cutting the stretch short at the bottom.
Skipping the stretch removes the part of the range that builds the most.
Instead Let your arm fully straighten and your shoulder blade reach forward before the next rep.
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Letting the cable yank your arm back at the end of the rep.
Giving in to the cable skips the lowering phase, cutting the work in half.
Instead Control the return against the cable tension rather than giving in to it.
The detail
- Tempo
- Pull with intent, then lower for about two counts.
- Breathing
- Exhale as you pull, breathe in as you return under control.
- Range of motion
- Reach into a full stretch at the bottom and pull until your shoulder blade is fully retracted. Take the upper back through its full working range each rep.
- Setting up
- Set the pulley to the right height, attach the handle, and step back to remove the slack before your first rep.
- If you are new to it
- Use a load you can pull without leaning back or jerking.
- Once it is easy
- Pause and squeeze for one count at the fully retracted position.